Activities and Guidance

Tree champions are active in a range of activities in support of our precious urban trees.

Becoming and Being a Tree Champion

Guidance

Documents here is being updated

  • Becoming a Tree Champion
  • Guidance for Tree Champions
  • The Membership Form is now available . Completing the form not only provides essential information about you but it also gathers some views on how we should run this network.
  • How to get yourself known by the local communitee? Suggestions need - How many would be prepared to have their name on the website and/or their email address used for correspondance?

Links

  • Where are the tree champions? This Ward map shows the number of tree champions in each ward. ( not yet current )

Identifying Tree Species

Guidance

  • Woodland Trust Guides to British Trees
  • The Conservation Volunteers guide to the trees that grow and distribute for free I dig Trees - Tree Library
  • Downloadble identification key for 30 common british trees by Kevin Widdowson
  • The ideal way to learn trees, esspecially the unusual ones, is to see them, in an arboretum where the tree are labeled, or on a tree walk, or using our BTF location-aware web app - see 'Knowing our Local Trees'.-

Books

  • Collins Tree Guide by Owen Johnson and David More - definitive guide to common and ornamental trees in Britain and Europe : very complete but best used as a reference Amazon
  • The Mitchell Beazley pocket guide to Trees by Keith Rishforth - out of print but lots of cheap second-hand copies. A perfect, slim pocket book which manages to cover around 500 species .

Apps

Knowing our Local Trees

Knowing our local trees, their species and history and helping others in our communities to know and appreciate their trees develops the sense of a 'City of Trees'. The Trees of Bristol website was developed with the aim of providing a 'virtual arboretum' with which we can identify our local trees, find examples of a species of interest and visit our most important and iconic trees.

Links

  • Our Trees Of Bristol site provides a number of ways to find and identify trees:
  • This site also provides
    • Locations, photos and data on trees in the public domain in Bristol.
    • Information on the species of our trees.
    • Boundaries and data on greenspaces, allotments and many other kinds of sites in Bristol.
    • Our own planning portal which provides an enhanced view of selceted planning applications.
    • Calculators to assess the value of mature trees and the age of a tree given its girth.
    • Animations of the change over time of some sites, mapped data on wards and tree canopy.
  • Bristol City Council also provides the excellent Pinpoint where amongst many other layers of information. BCC planted trees are mapped (see the layer 'Trees' under the heading 'Environment and planning' under 'Local information')

Tree life cycle : Growing from Seed

It's cheap, useful and challenging to grow trees from seed. Each species of tree has its own requirements for seed preparation and germination. Many need to be in soil for one or more cold winters, known as stratifing, before they will germinate. "The Good Seed Guide" is excellent and available for £5. The TCV guide is a good resource to get started. Some species of trees (planes, poplars. willows) can also be propagated from cuttings.
Once the trees have one full year's growth (whips) they can be used as part of our tree-giveaway project. Grown on for a few years they become a lovely gift for a tree-lover. We also plan to work with BCC to get them planted in street or woodland settings.

Links

  • The best guide is a comprehensive booklet produced by The Tree Council "The Good Seed Guide: All you need to know about growing trees from seed" (2001). No longer in print but a second-hand copy will cost about £5.
  • The Conservation Volunteers (TCV) produced a booklet on growing trees from seeds Growing Trees .
  • Hiller's notes on Propagating from Hardwood and Softwood cuttings

Tree life cycle : Acquiring

If your haven't grown your trees from seed, you will have to acquire trees to plant from somewhere. Some organisations (including BTF) distribute trees for free or for cost price.

Guidance

  • What to look out for when buying a tree (TBD).

Sources

Tree life cycle : Planting

Getting new trees planted in streets, parks and woodland, and ensuring that planted trees get established and thrive in harsh urban environment and often challenging weather conditions is crucil ato maininging and increasing the tree canopy. Since Bristol City Council has no money of its own for trees, funding has to come from national programmes, corporate sponsorship, community groups and individuals.

Activities

  • Tree champions can help to organise crowd-funding and seek out sponsorship so that the 800 designated planting sites around Bristol can be filled.
  • The One Tree per Child team welcomes volunteers to help plant and maintain woodland trees
  • Each year we distribute, from our depot, free of charge, thousands of small tree saplings to residents of Bristol, and often far beyond. The species may vary each year, according to what is on offer, and are available for anyone able to collect. Tree Champions may like to publicise this offer amongst their local network, and indeed have some to plant themselves. In previous years we have given away around 10,000 tree saplings, including oak, silver birch, alder and downy birch. It is likely that the Tree Giveaway this planting season will be in early February.
  • There are two 'Tiny Forests', 200 m2 areas of dense tree planting, in Bristol and they need 'Tree Keepers' to help look after them. This includes the occasional visit to check on the trees, remove rubbish and big weeds. There are also science days to assess the biodiversity and to measure tree growth.

Guidance

Links

Guidance

Tree Life Cycle : Establishment

The first few years of a tree's life are the most difficult.

Guidance from the Arboricultural Association

Tree Life Cycle : Maintaining

Surveying the state of your local trees. This can be with collaboration with local schools and other local groups. Council tree officers cannot routinely patrol the entire Bristol City Council tree estate of around 50,000 trees so keeping an eye out for problems due to damage or disease provides early warning to the Council.

Links

  • The BCC Tree management policies is essential reading.
  • Form to Report a problem to BCC. This form guides the user through a series of dialogies to identify the best course of action if indeed it is a council matter at all. Many types of report will lead to FixMyStreet (below)
  • Fix My Street is now used to report many of the problems with trees and other aspects of the cityscape. Not only can issues be reported here but other reported issues are mapped on this site, so you can see if the issue has already been reported or what other tree-related issues have been rported, and whether they have been resolved.
  • Tree issues on FixMyStreet Note that a 'closed' issue means that you can no longer update the information about the tree and issues. It do not mean that it has been fixed

Guidance

Reference

Tree Life Cycle : Under Threat : Tree Felling orders

Tree Felling Orders are issued by the council when a street tree is to be felled.A review of benefits and challenges in growing street trees in paved urban environments Felling orders are posted on the tree concerned which provide details of the tree site and plot number and the reason to fell. Information about Felling orders are sent to ward councillors .
Since November 2023, there is a new duty to consult but there are a large number of exemptions which severely limit the case where consultation is require. As of March, 2024, work is ongoing by BCC on procedures for notification and consultation.

Links

Tree Life Cycle : Under Threat : Planning Applications

Awareness of which planning applications affect trees, scrutiny of those applications and submitting comments where appropriate has been the core activity of Tree Champions.

Links

Guidance

Tree Life Cycle : Under threat : Tree Protection Orders

The retention of our mature urban trees is critical to the maintenance of our tree canopy. As our CO2 calculator shows, it takes many newly planted trees to compensate for the value of a mature tree even given 30 years to do so. Trees in an urban context often come into conflict with the needs and desires of residents. However our mature trees are crucial to the nature of the city and pre-date by many years the current residents. It is important to scrutinise and where necessary, challenge applications to fell, perhaps through the application for protection via a Tree Protection Order.

Guidance

Tree Life Cycle : Veterans

Veteran trees are protected by legislation due on part for their rich biodiversity. There is often dispute about whether a tree is a veteran or not. Determining the age of veterans is particularly hard.

Guidance

Links

Tree Life Cycle : Replacement

Links

Guidance

    Trees on Trails and in Arboretum

    Tree labels

    Volunteering

    Volunteering for tree planting, street tree care and recruiting tree sponsors involves acivities in public spaces. We have a duty to ensure that such activities are out responsibly and with due attention to health and safely and with the require level of knowledge and skills for the task. BCC provides a service for volunteers working in parks groups and other organisations around the city and are offering to provide similar training for our volunteers. This collaboration is under discussion. The Charter for Parks Volunteers may be the basis for such an arrangement.

    Links

    Education and Learning

    Activities

    • Opportunities arise to work with schools to provide help and guidance with the trees in their grounds and in the locale. This might include guidance in planting trees, citizen-science work measuring and monitoring tree growth, or helping children to learn to identify trees.
    • Organising a tree walk. A number of Tree Trails have been documented on Trees of Bristol, such as the Downs trail, Brandon Hill and a more recent trail for St Andrews Park
    • Researching and adding to our tree trails

    Strategic Engagement

    BTF are involved in several strategic exercises to advocate for the role that trees play in the quality of the urban environment.

    Links

    Collaboration

    Concern for the Urban Forest intersects with many other concerns - biodiversity, growing food, climate change... We all benefit from collaboration, even when, or perhaps especially when, there is competition for resources such as funds, volunteer time and land. Tree Champions can act as the connection with other groups across the city and nationwide to ensure that understanding of the role oand importance of trees is understood in all these organisations which can affect te fate of our Urban Forest
    • Other Tree groups such as Forest of Avon Trust, Woodland Trust
    • Parks groups such as the Friends of St Andrews Park
    • Civic groups such as the Henleaze Society, the Civic Society, Amenity groups
    • Nature and ecology groups such as the Bristol Naturalists Avon Wildlife Trust
    • Campaigning groups such as Friends of the Earth
    • Landowners such as the University of Bristol, National Trust, Bristol City Council

    Contributing to our records of trees and greenspaces

    Help improve the quality of our record of Bristol Trees.

    Links

    Guidance

      Creativity

      Trees and green spaces are the inspiration for many creative arts. All forms celebrate the importance of trees in our lives.
      • Photographs and paintings to show off our iconic trees and greenspaces. Tree photos would be a welcome addition to the Trees of Bristol site, even more so if we can identify which tree it is. Photos of Parks and other green spaces are also needed.
      • Poetry to express the personal meaning of trees
      • Carving and turning to make useful and beautiful objects out of our lost trees
      • Writing about the history and nature of specific trees, greenspaces or species to express their value to naure and the comm.unity
      • Ceremonies around trees such as Green Man and Wassailing.
      • Graphic design for the websites - icons for trees and sites

      Citizen Science

      Citizen Science projects provide valuable data as well as engagement with trees for adults and school children.
      • Data on the growth rate of urban trees is hard to obtain. We can help by measuring and recording tree growth with dendrometer bands.
      • We know in theory of the value of trees in cooling the urban landscape but actual measurements of surface temperatures in different locations and at different times provides direct evidence of this fact.
      • We have developed a remote tree sensor which reports soil moisture level and air and soil temperature every two hours. These can be used to monitor conditions in a woodland or planting site and for longer term research into planting methods.

      Organisational assistance

      A small organistion like ours is always in need of help with the usual roles of the committe as will as in areas we don't adequately cover such as
      • Funding
      • Publicity
      • Writing
      • Tutorials on YouTube

      Technical assistance

      To support or activities we often need technical help in the areas of:
      • Wordpress (The Bristol Tree Forum site is a Wordpress site)
      • GIS - we do a lot of mapping work with qGIS
      • Web design - we need a better set of tree icons for example
      • Drone flying - very useful to survey a site or a specific tree
      • Electronics - help with remote sensing devices and other ideas.